Egyptian symbol slot machines use images from ancient Egypt, such as pharaoh masks, scarab beetles, ankhs, the Eye of Horus and the jackal-headed Anubis, as their reel symbols. The art borrows old meanings of protection and rebirth, but on the reels each picture simply has a paytable value, and the book symbol usually does the heavy lifting.
Egyptian slots rank their symbols in a fixed ladder: carved card royals at the bottom, artefacts in the middle, gods and explorers at the top.
The book is the theme’s signature: in Book of Dead-style games it is both wild and scatter and starts free spins with an expanding symbol.
Ancient meanings (an ankh for life, a scarab for rebirth) are decoration only; they don’t change the odds.
Published max wins for well-known Egyptian slots run from 5,000× to 50,000× stake; at the £2 limit for 18–24s that is £10,000 to £100,000.
Many Egyptian games come in several RTP versions, so check the help screen of the one you open.
Typical symbols
Pharaoh, Anubis, Horus, scarab, ankh, book
Signature mechanic
Book wild/scatter with expanding symbol
Common layout
5 reels × 3 rows, 10 paylines
Example RTPs
95.02% to 96.58% (top versions)
Example max wins
5,000× to 50,000× stake
Earliest in our list
Pharaoh’s Fortune (2006)
What Egyptian symbol slot machines are
An Egyptian slot is defined by its art, not its mechanics. The reels might be a classic 5 × 3 grid with 10 paylines, a Megaways layout or a cluster pays grid; what ties them together is a shared picture vocabulary of tombs, gods, treasures and hieroglyphs. Our Egyptian slot machines page covers the theme as a type of game. This page looks at the symbols themselves: what each one is, what it usually does and why it pays what it pays.
The theme is one of the most widely used in online slots, and the reason is practical as much as romantic. Ancient Egypt gives designers a ready-made ranking system. Everyone understands that a golden death mask is worth more than a clay pot, so a player can read the paytable at a glance before opening it.
A guide to the Egyptian symbols on the reels
The table pairs each common symbol with the meaning it is generally given in ancient Egyptian culture and the job it most often does in a slot. The slot roles are typical, not universal; the game’s own paytable always has the final word.
Common Egyptian slot symbols and their usual roles
Symbol
Traditional association
Usual slot role
Book or scroll
Funerary texts and sacred writing
Wild and scatter; starts free spins
Pharaoh or death mask
Kingship and the ruler’s power
Top line symbol, sometimes wild
Anubis (jackal head)
God linked to embalming and the dead
High-pay symbol or feature character
Horus or the Eye of Horus
Protection and royal power
Wild, often expanding
Scarab beetle
The rising sun and rebirth
Mid-pay symbol or scatter
Ankh
Life
Mid-pay symbol or bonus symbol
Sphinx or pyramid
Royal tombs and monuments
Scatter or mid-pay symbol
Carved A, K, Q, J, 10
None; borrowed from playing cards
Low-pay symbols
Those low-paying letters are worth a second look. They are the card royals found in almost every video slot, dressed up as stone carvings or gold leaf so they fit the tomb setting. They land often and pay little, which keeps the hit frequency up between the rarer picture wins.
How Egypt became a slot machine theme
The earliest gambling machines had no room for a theme. The poker machine attributed to Sittman and Pitt of Brooklyn used card faces on five drums, and the Liberty Bell used horseshoes, diamonds, spades, hearts and a bell. Mills Novelty’s gum-vending machines then added fruit and the BAR. Mechanical reels had a few stops each, so every symbol needed to be simple and readable.
Pictorial themes became possible once reels moved onto screens. Fortune Coin developed the first video slot in 1976, using a modified 19-inch Sony Trinitron set, according to the Wikipedia slot machine article (opens in a new tab). Our article on the first video slot machines tells that story. With symbols drawn by artists rather than painted on a drum, a game could become an adventure in a tomb.
Our checked data has no reliable record of the first Egyptian-themed slot, so we don’t name one. The table lists the release dates we can confirm for Egyptian games covered on this site.
Confirmed release dates for Egyptian-themed slots on this site
Year
Slot
Developer
What it added
2006
Pharaoh’s Fortune
IGT
15 paylines rising to 20 in free spins
2008
Book of Ra Deluxe
Novomatic
Book wild/scatter on 10 lines
2018
Legacy of Egypt
Play’n GO
30-line Egyptian game
2019
Ankh of Anubis
Play’n GO
576 ways on a 3-4-4-4-3 layout
March 2019
Legacy of Ra Megaways
Blueprint Gaming
Up to 15,625 ways
2019
Eye of Horus Megaways
Blueprint Gaming
Megaways version of Eye of Horus
April 2022
Hand of Anubis
Hacksaw Gaming
Cluster pays on a 30-position grid
September 2024
Le Pharaoh
Hacksaw Gaming
6 × 5 grid with 19 paylines
The book: the most important Egyptian slot symbol
If one symbol defines Egyptian slots, it is the book. In Book of Dead, Legacy of Dead and Book of Ra Deluxe the book is both a wild, substituting for other symbols on paylines, and a scatter, paying anywhere and starting free spins when three or more land. Our book symbol page and the book slots guide cover the mechanic in depth.
In free spins one symbol is chosen at random to become an expanding symbol. When enough of it land, each copy grows to fill its whole reel and pays on every line, even on reels that are not next to each other. Here is a worked illustration on a 5 × 3, 10-line game.
Free spins start and the game picks the pharaoh as the special expanding symbol.
A spin lands one pharaoh on reel 1, one on reel 3 and one on reel 5, in different rows.
Three is enough for this symbol, so each pharaoh expands to cover its full reel.
Every one of the 10 paylines now passes through a pharaoh on reels 1, 3 and 5.
The game pays the pharaoh’s three-of-a-kind value on all 10 lines, so the win is ten times what a single line would pay.
That multiplication is why book games sit at the high end of volatility. Most of the value is packed into a feature that may not arrive for a long time, then arrives all at once when a top symbol is chosen and lands on several reels.
Gods, pharaohs and queens as wilds and high-pay symbols
Outside the book format, Egyptian slots tend to give their wild or special role to a character. The help screen of each game explains the details; a few examples show the range.
Cleopatra by IGT uses the queen as a wild that doubles any win it completes, with sphinx scatters opening a free spins round where wins are tripled.
Eye of Horus by Blueprint Gaming makes Horus an expanding wild; in free spins each Horus also upgrades lower symbols to higher ones.
Pharaoh’s Fortune by IGT pays on 15 lines in the base game and switches to 20 lines in free spins.
Hand of Anubis by Hacksaw Gaming drops paylines entirely and pays clusters of five or more matching symbols.
In every case the character is placed at the top of the ladder because it is the rarest picture on the reel strips. That is not the theme talking; it is the maths model deciding how often each image appears.
What Egyptian slot symbols usually pay
The illustrative paytable below is invented to show a typical shape for a 10-line Egyptian game. Pays are multiples of the line bet; real figures vary, so check the game’s paytable before you play.
Illustrative Egyptian paytable (multiples of line bet)
Symbol tier
Example symbol
3 of a kind
4 of a kind
5 of a kind
Low
Carved 10 or J
5×
25×
100×
Low-mid
Carved K or A
5×
40×
150×
Mid
Scarab or ankh
30×
100×
750×
High
Anubis
40×
400×
2,000×
Top
Pharaoh or explorer
100×
1,000×
5,000×
Turn those into pounds and the gap is clear. At a 10p total stake on 10 lines, each line bet is 1p. Three scarabs on one line would pay 30p; five pharaohs on one line would pay £50. In a book-style free spin where the pharaoh expands across five reels on all 10 lines, the same 5-of-a-kind value is paid ten times over, or £500 from a 10p spin, which is how book games reach their 5,000× ceiling.
Egyptian slot machines compared: RTP, volatility and max win
These figures come from our checked game data. Where a field is blank, the figure is not confirmed, so check the game’s help screen.
Egyptian-themed slots: published figures
Slot
Developer
RTP
Volatility
Layout and ways
Max win
Book of Dead
Play’n GO
96.21%
High
5 × 3, 10 lines
5,000×
Legacy of Dead
Play’n GO
96.58%
High
5 × 3, 10 lines
5,000×
Book of Ra Deluxe
Novomatic
95.1% (94.26% version exists)
Very high
5 × 3, 10 lines
5,000× (sources vary)
Cleopatra
IGT
95.02%
Medium
5 × 3, 20 lines
Check help screen
Pharaoh’s Fortune
IGT
Up to 96.52%
Medium
5 × 3, 15 lines
10,000×
Eye of Horus
Blueprint Gaming
96.31%
High
5 × 3, 10 lines
Check help screen
Ankh of Anubis
Play’n GO
96.2% (lower versions exist)
High
576 ways
15,000×
Legacy of Ra Megaways
Blueprint Gaming
96.01%
High
Up to 15,625 ways
50,000×
Le Pharaoh
Hacksaw Gaming
96.18%
Medium
6 × 5, 19 lines
15,000×
Two comparisons on this site look closer at the most-played pairings: Book of Dead vs Legacy of Dead and Cleopatra vs Book of Dead. Note how often a second RTP version appears in the table. The same game can be supplied at different settings, which our page on RTP variants explains.
Egyptian slot max wins at UK stake limits
Since 9 April 2025 the most anyone can stake on an online slot in Great Britain is £5 a spin, and since 21 May 2025 players aged 18 to 24 are limited to £2, as set out in the Gambling Commission’s online slots stake limit guidance (opens in a new tab). The ceilings below are the most a single spin or feature can pay, not what a session is likely to return.
Published max wins at UK stakes
Slot
Max win
At 20p
At £2
At £5
Book of Dead
5,000×
£1,000
£10,000
£25,000
Pharaoh’s Fortune
10,000×
£2,000
£20,000
£50,000
Ankh of Anubis
15,000×
£3,000
£30,000
£75,000
Legacy of Ra Megaways
50,000×
£10,000
£100,000
£250,000
For budgeting, the long-run cost is more useful. Book of Dead at 96.21% returns £96.21 per £100 staked over millions of spins, so the average cost of 100 spins at 20p (£20 staked) is about 76p. A high-volatility book game gets there unevenly: long runs of small losses broken by rare large features. Any one session can finish well above or below that average.
Egyptian symbols on UK land-based machines
Themes travel between online and cabinet games, but the rules don’t. A casino Category B1 machine allows a £5 stake and a £10,000 prize, while the Category B3 machines found in betting shops, bingo halls and adult gaming centres allow £2 and £500. A Category C pub machine is limited to £1 and £100. Those caps apply whatever the reels show, so an Egyptian-themed cabinet in an arcade cannot pay the 5,000× seen online. Players must be 18 or over for Category B and C machines.
Machines also have to display a theoretical target return. Look for it on the machine or in its help pages before you play; our guide on reading a machine label shows where.
Egyptian slot myths: curses, ‘hot’ books and patterns
Themes about tombs and treasure invite stories. None of them affects the result.
Advantages
Fact: the book is chosen to expand at random each time free spins start.
Fact: each spin is independent of the last; there are no hidden cycles to follow.
Fact: an ankh or scarab pays what the paytable says and nothing more.
Drawbacks
Myth: a game that has not given free spins for a while is ‘due’ a book feature.
Myth: some games are ‘cursed’ or ‘hot’ at certain times of day.
Myth: you can spot a pattern in where the books land.
The pattern myth is the most persistent. A random number generator produces streaks and gaps that look meaningful, which is why our article on whether slot machines have patterns is worth reading before you believe a system.
How to read an Egyptian slot’s paytable
Open the game’s help or paytable screen before spinning.
Find the book, scarab or character marked as wild or scatter and note how many are needed to start free spins.
Check whether a special expanding symbol is chosen in free spins and whether it pays on non-adjacent reels.
Note the top symbol’s five-of-a-kind pay and the stated maximum win.
Read the RTP listed in the rules for the version you have opened.
Decide your budget and set a deposit limit first; the theme does not change the house edge.
Where to play Egyptian symbol slot machines in the UK
Egyptian slots are easy to find, but game availability changes, so search each casino’s lobby for the title and check its help screen for the RTP version. The offers shown below are for adults aged 18 and over, and terms apply. Coral gives 100 free spins at 10p each when you deposit and bet £10 or more on slots between 1 October 2026 and 1 February 2027, on selected games, with no wagering on free spin winnings. Ladbrokes gives 50 free spins a day for 10 days (up to 500 spins at 10p, selected games, no wagering) after you deposit and spend £10 on slots. PlayOJO’s 80 free spins with no wagering are played on Big Bass Bonanza rather than an Egyptian game, after a first deposit of at least £10.
Coral and Ladbrokes are run by the same company, so check the terms before joining both. Treat any spend as the price of entertainment, use the deposit limits and reality checks in your account, and if you need support the National Gambling Helpline on 0808 8020 133 and GamCare (opens in a new tab) are free and open 24 hours.
Coral and Ladbrokes are both run by LC International Limited (Entain). If you already hold an account with one Entain brand, you may not be able to open a new account with another; check the terms before signing up.
Significant terms: 18+. New players only. Offer runs 01/10/2026 to 01/02/2027. Deposit (certain types excluded) and bet £10+ on slot games to get 100 free spins (selected games, £0.10 each, 48 hrs to accept, valid 7 days). No wagering on free spin winnings. Deposits by Neteller, PayPal, Paysafe, Skrill, prepaid cards and certain debit cards do not qualify. Restrictions and T&Cs apply. GamCare.org.uk
Read the Coral reviewLicence: LC International Limited, UKGC account 54743. Offer checked 5 October 2026.
Significant terms: 18+. New customers only, from 14/11/25 until further notice. Certain deposit methods excluded. Deposit and spend £10+ on slots for 50 free spins a day during the first 10 days after first deposit and registration (max 500, £0.10 each, selected games, claim before 23:59 each day, valid 7 days). No wagering. Prepaid cards, PayPal, Paysafe, Neteller, Skrill and Moneybookers deposits do not qualify. Restrictions and T&Cs apply. GamCare.org.uk
Read the Ladbrokes reviewLicence: LC International Limited, UKGC account 54743. Offer checked 5 October 2026.
Significant terms: 18+. New UK customers (excluding Northern Ireland). First deposit only. Minimum deposit £10. 80 free spins on Big Bass Bonanza, £0.10 each. No wagering requirements; winnings paid in cash. Cannot be used with any other offer. Only available to players who arrive through the designated offer link. Full T&Cs apply. GamCare.org.uk
Read the PlayOJO reviewLicence: Skill On Net Limited, UKGC account 39326. Offer checked 5 October 2026.
18+. Gambling should be entertainment that costs money, not a way to make it. Decide a budget before you play: plan a slot budget. Free, confidential help: National Gambling Helpline 0808 8020 133.
Frequently asked questions
What are the symbols on Egyptian slot machines?
Egyptian slots usually combine carved card royals (A, K, Q, J and 10) as low-paying symbols with artefacts such as scarabs, ankhs and urns in the middle, and gods, pharaohs or explorers at the top. A book, sphinx or pyramid often acts as the wild or scatter. The exact list and pays vary by game and are shown in the paytable. Our book symbol page explains the most important one, and the symbols hub covers the rest.
What does the book do in Egyptian slots?
In book-style games such as Book of Dead and Book of Ra Deluxe, the book is both a wild and a scatter. As a wild it substitutes for other symbols on paylines; as a scatter it pays anywhere and three or more start free spins. At the start of free spins a random symbol becomes an expanding symbol that can fill whole reels and pay on every line, even on reels that are not next to each other. See our book slots guide for a full walkthrough.
What does the scarab mean on a slot machine?
On the reels a scarab is simply a symbol with a value set by the paytable, usually a mid-paying one, and in some games a scatter. Its art draws on the ancient Egyptian association of the scarab beetle with the rising sun and rebirth, which is why designers like it as a ‘lucky’ image. That meaning has no effect on how often it lands or what it pays. Check the help screen of the game you are playing, and see our Egyptian slot machines page for game examples.
Which Egyptian slot has the highest RTP?
Among the Egyptian games in our checked data, Legacy of Dead lists the highest top version at 96.58%, followed by Pharaoh’s Fortune at up to 96.52% and Legacy of Egypt at 96.5%. Book of Dead lists 96.21% and Cleopatra 95.02%. Several of these games are supplied in lower RTP versions too, so the figure in the help screen of the game you open is the one that applies. Our guide to finding a slot’s RTP shows where to look.
Which Egyptian slot has the biggest max win?
Of the Egyptian slots in our checked data, Legacy of Ra Megaways by Blueprint Gaming publishes the largest maximum at 50,000× stake, which is £100,000 at a £2 stake or £250,000 at the £5 UK maximum. Ankh of Anubis and Le Pharaoh list 15,000×, Pharaoh’s Fortune 10,000× and Book of Dead 5,000×. A max win is a rare ceiling, not a likely result. Read more on max win caps and how they work.
Are Egyptian slots high volatility?
Many are, but not all. Book of Dead, Legacy of Dead, Eye of Horus, Ankh of Anubis and Legacy of Ra Megaways are listed as high volatility, and Book of Ra Deluxe as very high, largely because so much value sits in an expanding-symbol feature. Cleopatra, Pharaoh’s Fortune and Le Pharaoh are listed as medium. High volatility means longer dry spells and rarer, larger wins, so a budget runs out faster on bad runs. Our high volatility slot machines page explains the trade-off.
Is Book of Dead the same as Book of Ra?
No. They share the book mechanic but come from different developers: Book of Dead is by Play’n GO and Book of Ra Deluxe by Novomatic, released in 2008. Both use 10 paylines on a 5 × 3 grid and a book that is wild and scatter with an expanding symbol in free spins. Their published RTPs differ, at 96.21% for Book of Dead and 95.1% for Book of Ra Deluxe, with a lower version of the latter also listed. See our Book of Ra Deluxe page for details.
Can I play Egyptian slots for free in the UK?
Yes, as free demo play, after age verification. Since May 2019 UK-licensed sites have had to check that you are 18 or over before letting you play free-to-play versions of their games. Demos use play credits, so nothing you win can be withdrawn, but the game rules and paytable are the same. A demo is a useful way to see how a high-volatility book game behaves before staking money. Read our demo slots guide for more.
Do Egyptian slots pay out more at certain times?
No. UK-licensed online slots use a random number generator, and the RTP is fixed for each game version; it doesn’t change by time of day, by how busy the site is or by how recently the feature last landed. A run without books doesn’t make one more likely on the next spin. Believing otherwise is the gambler’s fallacy. Our page on the best time to play slot machines explains why timing makes no difference.
Why do so many slots use an Egyptian theme?
Because it gives designers an instantly readable ranking of symbols and a familiar adventure story. Golden masks, gods and treasure look valuable, so players understand the paytable at a glance, and the tomb setting suits a book or treasure feature. Video reels made detailed art possible after the first video slot in 1976, and successful book games encouraged others to follow. The theme changes the look, not the maths. Our slot themes guide covers other popular settings.
Gambling can be addictive. Free, confidential help is available 24 hours a day from the National Gambling Helpline on 0808 8020 133. Visit GamCare.org.uk and GamCare, or block yourself from all UK-licensed gambling sites with GAMSTOP.
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