Barcrest slots

Barcrest slots trace back to a small British fruit machine business that had two staff in 1968 and is now part of Light & Wonder. Online it is best known for Rainbow Riches; in pubs and arcades it built machines for decades. This page covers both sides, plus the stake-linked RTPs that make Barcrest games different.

Key takeaways

  • Barcrest began in the Manchester area with two staff in 1968; its first game, Invader, followed in 1970.
  • IGT bought it in 1998 and Scientific Games, now Light & Wonder, bought it from IGT around 2010–2011.
  • Rainbow Riches, launched in 2006, grew into a series including Pick 'n' Mix, Reels of Gold and Megaways.
  • Many Barcrest online slots pay a higher RTP at higher stakes, typically within about 94% to 96%.
  • Its fruit machine roots show in pick bonuses, trails and Irish-luck themes.
Roots
Manchester area, UK
Early years
Two staff in 1968
First game
Invader (1970)
Owner
Light & Wonder
Signature series
Rainbow Riches (from 2006)
Typical RTP
About 94%–96%, often linked to stake

What are Barcrest slots?

Barcrest slots are games from one of Britain’s long-standing gaming machine makers, a company that started in the Manchester area and spent decades building fruit machines for pubs, clubs and arcades before moving into online slots. Its name is now attached mostly to online games, especially the Rainbow Riches family, but its design habits still come from the pub machine.

Barcrest is a wholly owned UK subsidiary of Light & Wonder, the American group formerly called Scientific Games. Our Light & Wonder page covers the parent; this page focuses on what is distinctive about Barcrest itself. For the other names that shaped British machines, see who makes UK fruit machines.

Barcrest history: from pub machines to online slots

Published company histories describe a two-person operation in 1968 and a first game, Invader, in 1970. Its founding date, exact location and founders aren’t confirmed on the sources we checked, so we don’t state them. What is well documented is how quickly it grew: a 1987 article reproduced by the Lenton Times local history archive (opens in a new tab) places Barcrest joint second in the British machine market with Bell-Fruit, behind JPM.

Its land-based catalogue went beyond reel games. The International Arcade Museum’s Barcrest listing (opens in a new tab) records machines such as Body Match (1990), The Crystal Maze (1994) and Tetris Payout, and Barcrest is named among the leading makers of pub quiz machines in the 1980s and 1990s in Wikipedia’s quiz machine history (opens in a new tab). Those machines were the forerunners of today’s skill with prizes machines.

Barcrest timeline
YearEvent
1968Business has two staff
1970First game, Invader
1987Shares second place in the UK machine market with Bell-Fruit, behind JPM
1990Body Match machine
1994The Crystal Maze machine
1998Bought by IGT
2006Rainbow Riches launched
2010–2011Bought from IGT by Scientific Games, now Light & Wonder
2015–2019Monopoly Big Event, Pick 'n' Mix, Reels of Gold and Rainbow Riches Megaways released

Sources disagree slightly on the Scientific Games deal: maker records date it to 2010, while some company summaries give 2011, so we show both. Wikipedia’s Light & Wonder history (opens in a new tab) covers the purchase. For the wider picture, our history of slot machines in Britain and fruit machine history pages set Barcrest alongside its rivals.

The Rainbow Riches slots by Barcrest

Rainbow Riches arrived in 2006 and became the studio’s signature, an Irish-luck theme with a leprechaun, pots of gold and a fruit-machine-style set of bonuses: Road to Riches (a trail), Wishing Wells and Pots of Gold. It established the template many Irish-themed slots still follow.

Rainbow Riches games compared
GameReleasedRTPVolatilityLayout and linesMax win
Rainbow Riches2006 series start95.00%Medium5x3, 20 paylines500x
Rainbow Riches Pick 'n' Mix2016About 94%–96%, varies with stakeMedium5x3, 20 paylinesCheck help screen
Rainbow Riches Reels of Gold2016Up to 96%, varies with stakeCheck help screen5x4 plus 5x12 colossal reels, up to 100 linesCheck help screen
Rainbow Riches Megaways201996%High6 reels (2–7 symbols) plus top row, 324 to 117,649 ways12,500x

Each has its own page: Rainbow Riches, Pick 'n' Mix, Reels of Gold and Rainbow Riches Megaways. The jump from the original to the Megaways version is the clearest example of how Barcrest’s maths changed: a 500x cap became 12,500x and the rating moved from medium to high volatility. Our Rainbow Riches vs Rainbow Riches Megaways comparison sets them out.

Other Barcrest slots worth knowing

Two more Barcrest games appear in our checked data. Action Bank is a 5x3, 20-line medium-volatility game at 95.16%, whose Big Bank pick bonus is triggered by Golden Vault symbols. Monopoly Big Event, from 2015, is a branded 20-line game at 96% with a board bonus triggered by scatters on reels 1, 3 and 5 and Dancing Wilds. Both lean on pick-me bonuses and board trails, which echo the feature trail on a pub fruit machine.

Barcrest RTP: why your stake can change it

The most unusual thing about many Barcrest online slots is that the RTP isn’t a single number. Games such as Pick 'n' Mix and Reels of Gold publish a range, and the return at the lowest stakes is lower than at higher ones. Our checked data puts the typical spread at about 94% to 96%. The game’s help screen shows the RTP for each stake level.

Here is how that plays out on 100 spins at 20p (£20 staked):

Average cost of £20 staked at different RTPs
RTPAverage returnAverage cost
94% (low stake band)£18.80£1.20
95% (Rainbow Riches)£19.00£1.00
95.16% (Action Bank)£19.0397p
96%£19.2080p

A 2-point gap is 40p on £20, or £2 on £100. It is not a reason to raise your stake: a bigger stake costs more per spin in absolute terms even at a better percentage, because 4% of £1 is still more than 6% of 20p. Treat the stake-linked RTP as information, choose the stake that fits your budget, and see our RTP variants and should you bet max? pages for the reasoning.

Barcrest slot max wins at UK stake limits

Online slot stakes in Great Britain are capped at £5 per spin for those aged 25 and over and £2 per spin for those aged 18 to 24, explained in our online slot stake limits guide. The two Rainbow Riches games with confirmed caps illustrate the range:

Top prizes at common stakes
Game (cap)10p£1£2£5
Rainbow Riches (500x)£50£500£1,000£2,500
Rainbow Riches Megaways (12,500x)£1,250£12,500£25,000£62,500

These are ceilings set by the maths, not something to plan around. For the remaining Barcrest titles, read the maximum win in the help screen and multiply by your stake.

Barcrest online slots vs pub fruit machines

A pub fruit machine and a Barcrest online slot may share a theme, but they run under different rules. Pub machines are usually Category C, limited to a £1 stake and a £100 top prize, and many work on a compensated model where payouts are managed towards a target over a cycle; see our compensated machines page. Online slots fall outside the land-based categories altogether and use an RNG with independent spins and a published RTP.

  • Holds and nudges are common on pub machines; Barcrest’s online games replace them with pick bonuses and trails.
  • Pub machines take cash and pay out from the machine; online slots draw on your account balance and must take at least 2.5 seconds a spin.
  • Online versions show your net position and can’t celebrate a return equal to or below your stake.

Our pub fruit machine guide explains the land-based side in full, and online vs land-based compares the two formats.

How to check a Barcrest slot’s RTP by stake

  1. Open the game at your chosen casino and, before spinning, tap the info or help icon.
  2. Find the RTP section; on stake-linked games it lists a figure for each stake band.
  3. Note the RTP for the stake you intend to use, not the headline maximum.
  4. Check the maximum win line and the bonus rules in the same screen.
  5. Set your budget for the session and a deposit limit in the account settings.

Barcrest slot myths

“Rainbow Riches online works like the pub machine, so it pays in cycles.” Online versions use independent RNG spins; there is no cycle to track. “Betting more makes a win more likely.” On stake-linked games, a higher stake slightly raises the percentage return, but your cost per spin still rises with the stake. “The leprechaun appears more after a losing run.” Symbol positions are random each spin. Our slot machine myths guide has more.

Where to play Barcrest slots

Barcrest games are widely distributed, but lobbies change and we can’t confirm which titles each partner casino lists, so search for the game before you sign up. All offers are for new customers aged 18 or over, and terms apply.

Coral’s offer is 100 free spins on selected games at 10p each when you deposit and bet £10 or more on slots; the spins must be accepted within 48 hours and used within 7 days, and winnings carry no wagering. Ladbrokes offers 50 free spins a day for the first 10 days, up to 500 at 10p each and with no wagering, after a £10 deposit and spend on slots. PlayOJO gives 80 free spins at 10p each on Big Bass Bonanza for a first deposit of £10 or more, with cash winnings and no wagering. Coral and Ladbrokes are both run by LC International Limited. Compare them on our casinos page.

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Frequently asked questions

Who owns Barcrest?

Barcrest is owned by Light & Wonder, the American gaming group formerly called Scientific Games, and operates as a wholly owned UK subsidiary. IGT bought Barcrest in 1998, and Scientific Games completed its purchase from IGT in September 2011. Light & Wonder’s UK companies appear on the Gambling Commission register, but we haven’t confirmed which account covers Barcrest, so we don’t quote one. See our Light & Wonder page and the manufacturers hub for related companies.

Did Barcrest make pub fruit machines?

Yes, Barcrest was a major British maker of land-based gaming machines long before it made online slots. A 1987 report placed it joint second in the UK machine market with Bell-Fruit, behind JPM. Museum records list machines such as Body Match from 1990 and The Crystal Maze from 1994, and it was a leading quiz machine maker in the 1980s and 1990s. Our history of fruit machines and the Bell-Fruit Games page give more context on that era.

What is the RTP of Rainbow Riches?

The original Rainbow Riches slot publishes 95.00% in our checked data, with medium volatility and a 500x cap. At 20p a spin, 100 spins is £20 staked with a long-run average cost of about £1. Other games in the family differ: Rainbow Riches Megaways publishes 96%, while Pick 'n' Mix and Reels of Gold use stake-linked RTPs within roughly 94% to 96%. Always confirm in the help screen at your casino. The Rainbow Riches page explains its three bonus features in detail.

Why does the RTP change with stake on Barcrest slots?

Some Barcrest games are built with several RTP settings tied to stake bands, so lower stakes return a slightly lower percentage than higher ones. The typical spread in our checked data is about 94% to 96%. It doesn’t mean you should stake more: a bigger stake costs more per spin in pounds even at a better percentage. The help screen lists the RTP for each stake. Our pages on RTP variants and payout percentages in the UK explain why games are designed this way.

What was Barcrest’s first game?

Barcrest’s first game was Invader, released in 1970, two years after the company is recorded as having just two staff. We haven’t found a confirmed founding date or founder names on the sources we checked, so we don’t give them. Invader came long before video slots; at that time British machines were electromechanical, with physical reels and coin mechanisms. Our electromechanical slot machines page explains how those machines worked, and the slot machine timeline puts 1970 in context.

Is Rainbow Riches a fruit machine?

Rainbow Riches online is a video slot rather than a fruit machine, though it borrows fruit machine ideas such as a trail-style bonus. Online it uses an RNG with independent spins and a published RTP, and it isn’t one of the land-based machine categories. Versions of Rainbow Riches have also appeared on land-based machines, which follow the stake and prize limits of their category, such as £1 and £100 on Category C. Our difference between slots and fruit machines page covers this.

What is the biggest max win on a Barcrest slot?

Among the Barcrest games in our checked data, Rainbow Riches Megaways has the largest confirmed cap at 12,500x the stake, which is £25,000 at the £2 limit for 18 to 24 year olds and £62,500 at the £5 limit for over-25s. The original Rainbow Riches caps at 500x. These are ceilings in the maths, not outcomes to expect, and casino terms may set a lower maximum payout. See Rainbow Riches Megaways and our page on which slot has the biggest max win.

Are Barcrest slots high volatility?

Most Barcrest games in our checked data are rated medium volatility, including Rainbow Riches, Pick 'n' Mix, Action Bank and Monopoly Big Event. The exception is Rainbow Riches Megaways, rated high, with a much larger cap. Medium volatility means a more even mix of small and mid-sized wins, so a budget tends to last longer than on a high-volatility game, though losses over time are still likely. Our volatility explainer and medium-volatility slot machines page explain the profile.

Can I play Barcrest slots for free in the UK?

Many UK casinos let you try Barcrest games in free demo mode, but only after verifying your age, a requirement since May 2019. Demos use the same rules as the real game, so they are a handy way to see how a stake-linked RTP is shown in the help screen and how the bonus trail works. Demo credits have no cash value. For land-based versions, there is no free play. Our demo slots guide and free slot machines page explain the options.

Sources

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